Dobunni 1st Century BC Cotswold Cock Silver Unit Head Type *Rare*

£1,650.00

Code: IAC334

Dobunni 1st Century BC Cotswold Cock Silver Unit Head Type

Rare

ABC 2012, 15mm, 1.32g

A great Ancient British portrait, good detail on both sides and lovely silver.

Obverse

Moon head right, pellet in ring for eye, stalk lips, boss, cog or cup on chin, pelleted crescents for hair. Two reversed S-shapes (‘ducks’) in front. Solid crescents behind.

Reverse

Triple-tailed annulate horse left, cable mane and tail. Bird’s head (eagle) and six-spoked wheel above. Cock’s head below.

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Comments

Evans: N4 (1890, p. 472, pl. N).

Allen Type: A.

Mack compares this to Mack 374a and Mack 374b, which are indeterminate silver coins that he describes as probably the earliest Dobunnic silver (see PH Robinson, “A Local Iron Age Coinage in Silver and Perhaps Gold in Wiltshire“), but which are not catalogued elsewhere.

Van Arsdell ‘Corio Head Class A’. Van Arsdell Classification: Dobunnic A, Early Uninscribed Coinage.

Healy Phase 1:
COD 5d ‘Wheels’. Wheel in front of horse and above tail. 37 known.

Corio Head A differs from other similar coins in that it is finer and there is a cock’s head below the horse.

 

Provenance

This coin is from The London Collection of Ancient British Coins. For more information click here: The London Collection – Silbury Coins : Silbury Coins.

Spink Auction 15049, lot 216 (2015) G Cottam coll. Found Fernhill Heath, Worcs  VA1020-1

This coin comes with a previous label.

 

The Dobunni, the most westerly coin-issuers of Late Iron Age Britain, had a key zone of influence centred around what is today the Cotswolds – encompassing modern Gloucestershire, Worcestershire, parts of Oxfordshire and the lower Severn valley. Ptolemy places them firmly in and around Roman Corinium (modern Cirencester), although their original capital was probably located a few miles away at Bagendon – a massive site with huge enclosure ditches that was abandoned in about AD 60.

The earliest Dobunnic types are a small, restricted series of uninscribed gold coins perhaps issued in the period 50–20 BC, characterised by examples contained within the small hoard recovered in 1993 at Pershore, Worcestershire. These, along with many of their inscribed cousins, appear to partially overlap with a very extensive, uninscribed silver coinage first classified by Robert Van Arsdell – types such as the so-called ‘Cotswold Cock’ (ABC 2012/BMC 2950–1), ‘Cotswold Eagle’ (ABC 2015/BMC 2953–62) and ‘Cotswold Oxo’ (ABC 2024/BMC 2976–80).

Dobunnic coinage possesses a strong sense of regionalism in its artistry, having a relatively restricted, perhaps even conservative decorative range. There are no hints of agricultural prowess, as hinted at by the plentiful corn-ears rendered on Cunobelin’s gold staters and quarter-staters. Neither are there mint-names, as can be found proudly declared on issues of Calleva and Verlamion. Most certainly absent are both Latin titles such as ‘REX’ (king) and images from the Classical world; sphinxes, centaurs, griffins and wine-cups – as encountered on the silver coins of Cunobelin, Tasciovanus and Verica.

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