Catuvellauni and Trinovantes Cunobelinus c. AD 8-40 Lyre Player Silver Unit *Very Rare*
£1,200.00
Catuvellauni and Trinovantes Cunobelinus c. AD 8-40 Lyre Player Silver Unit
Very rare
ABC 2867, 13mm, 1.11g
Obverse
Romanised female bust right, very finely detailed hair in tight bun on nape, drapery around shoulders. TASCI IOVANII inscription behind and in front. Pellet border.
Reverse
Seated female lyre player right with hair in bun. CVNOBELI inscription in front. Tree behind. Pellet border.
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Comments
14 in de Jersey.
Evans: X.10 (1864, p. 312, pl. X).
Van Arsdell Classification: Trinovantian W, Coinage of Cunobeline, Expansion Period (Light Staters), Later Silver Coins.
Philip de Jersey, “Cunobelin’s Silver”, Britannia, Vol. 32 (2001), pp. 1-44:
de Jersey Type D (Tasciovanus Issues). de Jersey lists seven types, listed separately here. All have elements copied from classical prototypes. This coin is D2:
D2: Female bust right, hair in bun; TASC-IIOVANII. Seated lyre player right, tree behind; CVNOBELI (this coin).
Styled as son of Tasciovanus on some of his coins, Cunobelin appears to have ruled over the unified territories of the Trinovantes and Catuvellauni, with additional territory in Kent.
Provenance
This coin is from The London Collection of Ancient British Coins. For more information click here: The London Collection – Silbury Coins : Silbury Coins.
Dolphin Coins FPL 8, no 68 (winter 1995) De Jersey type D2 VA 2059
This coin comes with a previous label.
Cunobelin (c. AD 10–40)
Shakespeare’s Cymbeline, based on his extensive bronze coinage Cunobelin appears to have been a son of Tasciovanos – where he is often styled ‘CVNOBELINI TASCIOVANI F’ (Cunobelin, Son of Tasciovanos). Writing in the early 1st century AD, the Roman historian Suetonius erroneously refers to Cunobelin as ‘Brittanorum Rex’ – King of the Britons. While this may exaggerate his power and influence somewhat, it is evident that he was viewed by the Romans as a key figure within the region. He was potentially sponsored or endorsed in some way by Rome’s first emperor, Augustus. Indeed, like Verica, many of his coins (especially those of silver and bronze) show high levels of classical influence.
As a ruler in his own right, Cunobelin’s first act seems to have been to finish the task begun by his father, definitively exerting control over both Camulodunon and the Trinovantian territory surrounding it. Numismatic evidence for this can be found in the prolific quantities of gold staters and quarter-staters he struck at the settlement, which depict a corn-ear flanked by the inscription ‘CAMV’. Having solidified his holdings north of the Thames, it seems that Cunobelin extended his influence into Kent. Indeed, many of his coins are found there, as are those of his probable son – Adminius (Amminus). The subsequent power vacuum caused by his death in AD 40, followed by a brief period of instability which seems to have manifested across much of eastern and southern Britain, would be quickly filled following the Claudian invasion of AD 43 – an event which changed Britain forever.
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