Catuvellauni and Trinovantes Cunobelinus c. AD 8-40 Flower Silver Unit *Extremely rare*

£1,750.00

Code: IAC416

Catuvellauni and Trinovantes Cunobelinus c. AD 8-40 Flower Silver Unit

Extremely rare

ABC 2885, 13mm, 1.25g

Obverse

Flower. CA MV inscription to left and right. Pellet border.

Reverse

Horse stepping right, head turned back, right foreleg raised. CVNO inscription below exergual line. Triad of small pellets above horse’s back, above raised knee, and on exergual line below. Pellet border.

Mint

CAMV Camulodunum, modern-day Colchester, United Kingdom

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Comments

7 in de Jersey.

Evans: XI.4 (1864, p. 318, pl. XI).

Van Arsdell Classification: Trinovantian W, Coinage of Cunobeline, Expansion Period (Light Staters), Later Silver Coins.

Philip de Jersey, “Cunobelin’s Silver”, Britannia, Vol. 32 (2001), pp. 1-44:
de Jersey Type E (Late Vegetal Issues). de Jersey lists five types, listed separately here. This coin is E1:

E1: Flower; CA-MV. Horse right, head turned back; CVNO (this coin).

Provenance

This coin is from The London Collection of Ancient British Coins. For more information click here: The London Collection – Silbury Coins : Silbury Coins.

CNG Auction Triton VI, lot 1316 (Jan 2003) De Jersey type E1  VA2049-1

This coin comes with a previous label.

 

Cunobelin (c. AD 10–40)

Shakespeare’s Cymbeline, based on his extensive bronze coinage Cunobelin appears to have been a son of Tasciovanos – where he is often styled ‘CVNOBELINI TASCIOVANI F’ (Cunobelin, Son of Tasciovanos). Writing in the early 1st century AD, the Roman historian Suetonius erroneously refers to Cunobelin as ‘Brittanorum Rex’ – King of the Britons. While this may exaggerate his power and influence somewhat, it is evident that he was viewed by the Romans as a key figure within the region. He was potentially sponsored or endorsed in some way by Rome’s first emperor, Augustus. Indeed, like Verica, many of his coins (especially those of silver and bronze) show high levels of classical influence.

As a ruler in his own right, Cunobelin’s first act seems to have been to finish the task begun by his father, definitively exerting control over both Camulodunon and the Trinovantian territory surrounding it. Numismatic evidence for this can be found in the prolific quantities of gold staters and quarter-staters he struck at the settlement, which depict a corn-ear flanked by the inscription ‘CAMV’. Having solidified his holdings north of the Thames, it seems that Cunobelin extended his influence into Kent. Indeed, many of his coins are found there, as are those of his probable son – Adminius (Amminus). The subsequent power vacuum caused by his death in AD 40, followed by a brief period of instability which seems to have manifested across much of eastern and southern Britain, would be quickly filled following the Claudian invasion of AD 43 – an event which changed Britain forever.

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