Catuvellauni Addedomaros c. 45-25 BC Addedomaros Flower Gold Quarter Stater *Very Rare*

£1,650.00

Code: IAC381

Catuvellauni Addedomaros c. 45-25 BC Addedomaros Flower Gold Quarter Stater

Very Rare, 43 known

ABC 2526, 13mm, 1.38g

Obverse

Seven or eight teardrop-shaped petals around pellet in ring, on plain field.

Reverse

Horse right with mane, single-strand tail and large single ear. Ringed pellet with frond above. Ringed pellet below. Border of pellets and ringed pellets.

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Comments

Allen Type: British Lx3.

Van Arsdell Classification: Trinovantian I, Earlier Dynastic Issues, Addedomaros First Coinage.

Sills DK 492 (14 obverse, 21 reverse dies): North Thames Coinage; Type: Addedomaros; Quarter Staters: Class 2 – Flower. 8 obverse dies have 8 petals and 6 have 7 petals. The horse is a simplified version of Crescent Cross (ABC 2514), which is the equivalent stater. The border of ringed pellets and pellets is like Spiral (ABC 2517).

Addedomaros could be Trinovantian or Catuvellaunian, or a ruler of both. His staters are similar to the Essex Banded, north-eastern coins with Cantian influence. They follow the sequence Shell – Crescent Cross – Spiral. The frond on Addedomaros Shell and coins of Dubnovellaunos in Essex and Tasciovanos may be a family emblem.

Sills chronology: Gallo-Belgic Ca – British G (Early Clacton) / Aa Westerham – British La (Whaddon Chase) – British Lb (Westbury) – Addedomaros – Dubnovellaunos – Tasciovanos.

 

Provenance

This coin is from The London Collection of Ancient British Coins. For more information click here: The London Collection – Silbury Coins : Silbury Coins.

Tony Carter coll, Sept 2008  VA1608 var.

This coin comes with a previous label.

 

Addedomaros (c. 45–25/10 BC?)

Addedomaros appears to have been the first ruler in the north Thames sequence to place his name upon coins, perhaps a contemporary of his southern counterpart, Commios. His earliest coins, probably struck during the earlier 30s BC, are intriguingly of very similar general appearance to the uninscribed ‘Wonersh’ staters of the Atrebates – though their reverses bear a variation on the Latin inscription ‘ADDEDIIDOM’ (ABC 2514/BMC 2390–94). Some coins attributed to Addedomaros have been undertaken on stylistic grounds rather than their explicitly bearing his name, such as the increasingly common ‘Addedomaros flower’ quarter staters (ABC 2526/BMC 2416). His coins are generally found in Hertfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Essex, though a number were found in the recent ‘Near Blythburgh’ hoard, buried in north east Suffolk. He is potentially the occupant of the so-called ‘Lexden tumulus’, a high-status Late Iron Age barrow burial from near Colchester, dating c. 15–10 BC. Amongst other things, the tomb contained a silver medal depicting the Roman emperor Augustus, a table and pieces of monumental statuary in bronze – suggesting its occupant was well engaged with trade networks and contacts from the Mediterranean world.

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